Null controllability of coupled systems of degenerate parabolic integro-differential equations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58997/ejde.2023.18Abstract
This article concerns the null controllability of a coupled system of two degenerate parabolic integro-differential equations with one locally distributed control force. Since the memory terms do not allow applying the standards Carleman estimates directly, we start by proving a null controllability result for an associated nonhomogeneous degenerate coupled system employing new Carleman estimates with appropriate weight functions. As a consequence, we deduce the null controllability result for the initial memory system by using the Kakutani's fixed point Theorem.
For more information see https://ejde.math.txstate.edu/Volumes/2023/18/abstr.html
References
E. M. Ait Ben Hassi, F. Ammar Khodja, A. Hajjaj, L. Maniar; Carleman estimates and null controllability of coupled degenerate systems, Evol. Equ. Control Theory, 2 (2013), 441-459. https://doi.org/10.3934/eect.2013.2.441
F. Alabau-Boussouira, P. Cannarsa, G. Fragnelli; Carleman estimates for degenerate parabolic operators with application to null controllability, J. Evol. Equ. 6 (2006), 161-204. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-006-0222-6
B. Allal, A. Hajjaj, L. Maniar, J. Salhi; Lipschitz stability for some coupled degenerate parabolic systems with locally distributed observations of one component, Math. Control Relat. Fields, 10 (2020), 643-667. https://doi.org/10.3934/mcrf.2020014
B. Allal, G. Fragnelli; Controllability of degenerate parabolic equation with memory, Math. Meth. Appl. Sci. 44 (2021), 9163-9190. https://doi.org/10.1002/mma.7342
B. Allal, G. Fragnelli, J. Salhi; Null controllability for a singular heat equation with a memory term, Electron. J. Qual. Theory Differ. Equ., 14 (2021), 1-24. https://doi.org/10.14232/ejqtde.2021.1.14
B. Allal, G. Fragnelli, J. Salhi; Null controllability for a degenerate population equation with memory, Appl. Math. Optim. 86 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1007/s00245-022-09908-6
P. Cannarsa, P. Martinez, J. Vancostenoble; Carleman estimates for a class of degenerate parabolic operators, SIAM J. Control Optim. 47 (2008), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1137/04062062X
P. Cannarsa, P. Martinez, J. Vancostenoble; Global Carleman estimates for degenerate parabolic operators with applications, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 239 (2016), ix+209 pp. https://doi.org/10.1090/memo/1133
F. Chaves-Silva, X. Zhang, E. Zuazua; Controllability of evolution equations with memory, SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization, 55(2017), 2437-2459, https://doi.org/10.1137/151004239
M. Fadili, L. Maniar; Null controllability of n-coupled degenerate parabolic systems with mcontrols, J. Evol. Equ., 17 (2017), 1311-1340. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00028-017-0385-3
G. Fragnelli, D. Mugnai; Control of degenerate and singular parabolic equation, BCAM Springer Brief, ISBN 978-3-030-69348-0.
A. V. Fursikov, O. Y. Imanuvilov; Controllability of evolution equations, Lect. Notes Ser. 34, Seoul National University, Seoul, 1996.
I. L. Glicksberg; A further generalization of the Kakutani fixed point theorem, with applications to Nash equilibrium points, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 3 (1952), 170-174. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1952-0046638-5
M. Grasselli, A. Lorenzi; Abstract nonlinear Volterra integro-differential equations with nonsmooth kernels, Atti. Accad. Naz. Lincei Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. Rend. Lincei (9) Mat. Appl., 2 (1991), 43-53
S. Guerrero, O. Yu. Imanuvilov; Remarks on non controllability of the heat equation with memory, ESAIM Control Optim. Calc. Var. 19 (2013), 288-300. https://doi.org/10.1051/cocv/2012013
A. Halanay, L. Pandolfi; Lack of controllability of the heat equation with memory, Systems Control Lett. 61 (2012), 999-1002. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sysconle.2012.07.002
J. L. Lions; Optimal control of systems governed by partial differential equations, Springer Verlag, 1971. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-65024-6
J. L. Lions; Contrôle des systèmes distribués singuliers, Gauthier-Villars, Paris, 1983.
Q. Tao, H. Gao; On the null controllability of heat equation with memory, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 440 (2016) 1-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmaa.2016.03.036
G. Wang, Y. Zhang, E. Zuazua; Reachable subspaces, control regions and heat equations with memory, arXiv:2101.10615v1, preprint.
X. Zhou, H. Gao; Interior approximate and null controllability of the heat equation with memory, Comput. Math. Appl., 67 (2014), 602-613. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2013.12.005
X. Zhou, M. Zhang; on the controllability of a class of degenerate parabolic equations with memory, J. Dyn. Control Syst. 24, 577-591 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10883-017-9382-7
Downloads
Published
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Brahim Allal, Genni Fragnelli, Jawad Salhi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.